55 Zinc is a mineral known to promote resistance to infections, improve immunity, and help in the proper growth and development of the nervous system. It can also help in protecting against diarrheal diseases by improving the gut barrier, as well as maintenance of other mucosal linings. Zinc supplementation can be invaluable in ensuring the health of an infant. The B-complex vitamins, like B1, B6, and B12, are essential for normal neurodevelopment and maintaining the red blood cells in the body. Vitamin C in adequate amounts will protect against infections and help heal wounds. Supplementation of all these vitamins and minerals may be needed when the mother is deficient. Are supplements needed for infants given formula feeds? Most infant formulas are already fortified with all the required vitamins and minerals. Usually, this is adequate for the daily requirements. However, vitamin D supplements may be given after checking the amount that is provided by the supplement formula.
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